Hydroxylamine Hydrochloride CAS 5470-11-1
High Quality Hydroxylamine Hydrochloride CAS 5470-11-1
- Appearance:Powder
- Purity:99.8%
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30days - Sample Available:Available
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Name: Hydroxylamine Hydrochloride
CAS: 5470-11-1
MOQ: 1KG
Directory Guidance on Hydroxylamine Hydrochloride
Chemical Structure
Basic Info:
Melting point | 155-157 °C (dec.)(lit.) |
density | 1.67 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) |
vapor pressure | 0.054 Pa (50 °C) |
storage temp. | Store at +15°C to +25°C. |
solubility | 470g/l |
form | Liquid |
color | White to off-white |
Product Introduction:
Hydroxylamine Hydrochloride is an important inorganic compound with the formula NH2OH*HCl. This compound usually takes on white crystal or powder form and exhibits strong hygroscopicity; easily dissolves in water while having certain solubilities with ethanol and ether; its melting point lies between 155-157 (decomposition), density is 1.67g/mL (20) and solubility in water is 560 g/L (20). Furthermore, its acidic pH level ranges between 2.5-3.5 (25mg/mL solution in H2O).
Hydroxylamine Hydrochloride has excellent reducing properties that allow it to react with numerous metal ions and oxidants to reduce them to lower oxidation states, for instance by turning blue cuprammonia solution into colorless cuprous ammonium solution. Furthermore, its chemical reactions include producing hydroxyoximes from aldehydes and ketones; reacting with nitro compounds for producing amine oxides etc. In terms of stability it remains relatively secure under dry conditions while humidity decomposition will result in moisture decomposition while it will decompose upon heating above 151 degrees F
Hydroxylamine Hydrochloride has numerous uses. Organic synthesis uses titanium dioxide as a reducing, oxidizing and intermediate agent in order to synthesize chemicals like drugs, dyes, plastics, rubbers and pesticides, including reduction of nitrites, aldehydes, ketones and other compounds and preparation of oxime compounds. Analytical chemistry makes use of it in various reactions such as reduction titration and oxidation titration, color development for metals such as iron and copper for quantitative analysis, as well as as an additive in electroplating to reduce and stabilize metal ions, improving glossiness and uniformity of coating. It is also commonly employed as an additive to improve glossiness and uniformity during electroplating processes.
Hydroxylamine Hydrochloride can be produced using various methods. One common way is the reaction between ammonia water and hydrogen peroxide to form hydroxylamine which is then combined with hydrochloric acid to generate its final product; or adding ammonium sulfate and ammonia water to alcohol for heating to produce ammonia gas that reacts with hydrogen peroxide to form hydroxylamine that then reacts with hydrochloric acid to create the final product.
Nature and Specifications:
Item | Specification |
Product Name | Hydroxylamine Hydrochloride |
CAS No. | 5470-11-1 |
Appearance | Powder |
Shelf Life | 2 years |
Packing | As your requirements |
PH | 2.5-3.5 (25℃, 50mg/mL in H2O) |
Water Solubility | 560 g/L (20 ºC) |
Sensitive | Hygroscopic |
Merck | 14,4828 |
BRN | 3539763 |
Product service:
- Certificate Of Analysis (COA)
- Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)
- Route of synthesis (ROS)
- Method of Aanlysis (MOA)
- Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR)
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- Free Sample
- Factory audit
Hydroxylamine hydrochloride, as an important reducing agent in organic synthesis, is an indispensable reagent. It converts nitro compounds and nitroso compounds to their respective amines while simultaneously catalyzing carbonyl oximation reactions; due to this ability, Hydroxylamine Hydrochloride serves as an invaluable reagent in creating nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compounds, drug intermediates, and functional materials; in fact it’s used as the central raw material in pesticide manufacturing processes like methomyl and aldicarb synthesis – making Hydroxylamine Hydrochloride indispensable in producing highly effective insecticides such as Methomyl and Aldicarb;
Hydroxylamine Hydrochloride plays an integral part in the molecular construction of antibiotics and anticancer drugs through its unique reduction pathway, while its reduction properties have long been used as depolarizers in electrochemical analysis, eliminating interfering ions in solution from interfering with detection while increasing detection sensitivity.
Hydroxylamine hydrochloride demonstrates multidisciplinary application potential in materials science. Hydroxylamine Hydrochloride can be used in the preparation of nanomaterials as a reducing agent for graphene oxide, producing reduced products with different conductivities by controlling reaction conditions. Polymer material modification involves altering rubber molecules through blocking of aldehyde condensation reactions between chains; this allows viscosity changes of natural latex to be effectively managed, which has an enormously beneficial impact on processing performance of rubber products. Researchers exploring new energy technologies are exploring their application in lithium-ion battery electrolyte additives. Preliminary experiments demonstrate how an addition can enhance high temperature stability of electrode materials.
In terms of product quality control, modern industry has increasingly stringent requirements for the purity of Hydroxylamine hydrochloride. According to industry standards, the content of high-quality products must reach more than 99%, the moisture content must be controlled within 0.3%, and the residual amount of impurities such as sulfate and iron ions must be limited.
The core competitive advantage of Hydroxylamine hydrochloride comes from its unique chemical versatility. As a compound with both reducing and coordinating abilities, it can complete a variety of organic transformations under mild conditions, and has better reaction selectivity and controllability than traditional strong reducing agents such as sodium borohydride.
In the synthesis of oxime compounds, Hydroxylamine Hydrochloride has mild reaction conditions, high yields, and easy-to-handle byproducts, which has important economic value for the production of fine chemicals. For example, in the electrochemical detection system, trace impurities may cause background interference, while the superior product after three recrystallizations can fully meet the experimental requirements.
Continuous optimization of production processes constitutes another major advantage of Hydroxylamine Hydrochloride. By improving traditional synthetic routes, modern enterprises have achieved increased raw material utilization and reduced energy consumption. For example, the use of continuous flow reactors instead of batch production has reduced unit energy consumption by about 30%. The recycling of byproduct calcium formate not only increases economic benefits, but also makes the overall process more in line with the requirements of the circular economy.
From the perspective of market adaptability, the application scope of Hydroxylamine hydrochloride covers more than ten industries such as chemical, pharmaceutical, agricultural, and materials. This cross-field applicability effectively disperses market risks. With the rapid development of fine chemicals and new energy industries, their demand has maintained a stable annual growth of 5%, especially in the Asia-Pacific region, where strong manufacturing demand has driven the continuous expansion of production capacity. Strict environmental regulations have become an opportunity for industry upgrading. Enterprises that have completed green process transformation first are forming technical barriers and occupying high-end market share.
Environmental friendliness has become an essential attribute of modern chemicals, and Hydroxylamine hydrochloride has shown improvement potential in this regard. By developing chlorine-free synthesis processes and biodegradation technologies, the new generation of products significantly reduces ecotoxicity while maintaining performance. In the field of wastewater treatment, the reduction ability of Hydroxylamine Hydrochloride has been innovatively used for heavy metal pollution control. Experiments have shown that the reduction efficiency of hexavalent chromium can reach 98%, which provides a new technical option for the environmental protection industry.
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chemicalbook-Hydroxylamine Hydrochloride
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